The Transformation of Hal in Shakespeares Henry IV Essay -- Henry IV

The Transformation of Hal in hydrogen IV In Shakespeares Henry IV, the character Hal, the Prince of Wales, undergoes a transformation that can be characterized as a redemption. Shakespeare introduces Hal, in the opening act as a renegade of the Court. His avoidance of all public responsibility and his affinity for the company of the Boars pass Tavern, have caused serious concern for the King, because Hal is heir to the throne. The King realizes that to keep order, a witnessr and his heir must prove to be both responsible and faithful from the outset Hal possesses neither quality. The King even testifies to his own advisor, that he would have rather traded Hal for Hotspur, the son of the Earl of Northumberland. In the Kings eyes Hotspur, not Hal, is the theme of honors tongue (1.1. 80), because he has won his glory through his merits in war. Thus, Shakespeare has set Hal and Hotspur in opposition Hal, the prodigal prince, versus Hotspur, the proper prince. Hal underst ands that he has been branded with the label, truant to chivalry,(5.1. 95) and as the heir to the throne, he realizes that it is imperative that he redeem himself not only for himself, but also for his father and his people because life will not always be a holiday , for If all the year were playing holidays, To sport would be as tedious as work (1.2. 211- 212). However Hal needs some type of volume to make his realization come true. Luckily Hals father, the King is willing to lend several comments that enrage him and provide him with the necssary motivation. It also seems that Shakespeare has included the foil for Hal, the vali... ...o someday rule the nation. Works Cited and Consulted Barber, C.L. Rule and Misrule in Henry1V. William Shakespeare Histories and Poems. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York Chelsea House Publishers, 1986. 143-167. Bloom, Harold. Henry IV, Part One Blooms Notes. New York Chelsea House, 1996. Cruttwell,Patrick. Hernry IV. Shakespeare For Students, Vol. II. Detroit Gale Publishing, 1999. Kantor, Andrea. Henry IV, Part One. London Barons Education Series, Inc, 1984. Princiss, G.M. Henry IV Criticism. Shakespeare For Students, Vol.II. Detroit Gale Publishing, 1999. Shakespeare, William. The Norton Shakespeare. Ed Stephen Greenblatt, et al. New York W. W. Norton & Company, 1997. Shakespeare, William. 1Henry IV. In The Norten Anthology of English Literature. Eds. M.H. Abrams et all. 5th Ed. New York Norton, 1987.